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Batch accounts should use customer-managed keys to encrypt data

Use customer-managed keys to manage the encryption at rest of your Batch account's data. Customer-managed keys enable the data to be encrypted with an Azure Key Vault key created and owned by you. You have full control of the key lifecycle.

By default, customer data is encrypted with service-managed keys, but customer-managed keys are commonly required to meet regulatory compliance standards. Customer-managed keys enable the data to be encrypted with an Azure Key Vault key created and owned by you.

What this control checks

Checks whether Batch accounts are set up to encrypt data with customer-managed keys

Common pitfalls

Default encryption uses service-managed keys

By default, customer data is encrypted with service-managed keys, but customer-managed keys are commonly required to meet regulatory compliance standards.

You are responsible for the key lifecycle

You have full control and responsibility for the key lifecycle, including rotation and management.

Audit evidence

Evidence that deployed resources meet this control: Azure Policy compliance results for the built-in policy definition "Azure Batch account should use customer-managed keys to encrypt data" (99e9ccd8-3db9-4592-b0d1-14b1715a4d8a); PowerPipe control azure_compliance.control.batch_account_encrypted_with_cmk.

Framework-specific interpretation

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5: Mapped to SC-12 (Cryptographic Key Establishment and Management).

FedRAMP Moderate Baseline Rev 4: Mapped to SC-12 (Cryptographic Key Establishment And Management).

Framework mappings

The clauses this control is mapped to in each framework.

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5

  • Cryptographic Key Establishment And Management (SC-12)

FedRAMP Moderate Baseline Rev 4

  • SC-12 Cryptographic Key Establishment And Management

NIST SP 800-171 Rev 2

  • 3.13.10 Establish and manage cryptographic keys for cryptography employed in organizational systems

CIS Azure Benchmark v4.0.0

  • 2.1.1.2.1 Ensure Critical Data is Encrypted with Customer Managed Keys (CMK)

CMMC 2.0 Level 2

  • SC.L2-3.13.10 Establish and manage cryptographic keys for cryptography employed in organizational systems

FedRAMP High

  • SC-12 Cryptographic Key Establishment And Management

Tool mappings

Use these identifiers to cross-reference this control across tools, reports, and evidence.

  • Compliance.tf Control: batch_account_encrypted_with_cmk
  • Powerpipe Control: azure_compliance.control.batch_account_encrypted_with_cmk
  • Azure Policy Definition: 99e9ccd8-3db9-4592-b0d1-14b1715a4d8a

Last reviewed: 2026-10-11

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