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Azure compliance controlsAzure Data Explorer

Azure Data Explorer clusters should have disk encryption enabled

Enabling disk encryption helps protect and safeguard your data to meet your organizational security and compliance commitments. The Azure Policy checks Microsoft.Kusto/Clusters for enableDiskEncryption. Checkov inspects `disk_encryption_enabled`.

Enabling disk encryption helps protect and safeguard your data to meet your organizational security and compliance commitments.

What this control checks

Azure Data Explorer clusters must have disk encryption enabled (enableDiskEncryption true).

Common pitfalls

Missing property also triggers the policy

The policy effect triggers when Microsoft.Kusto/clusters/enableDiskEncryption does not exist or equals false.

Audit evidence

Evidence that deployed resources meet this control: Azure Policy compliance results for the built-in policy definition "Disk encryption should be enabled on Azure Data Explorer" (f4b53539-8df9-40e4-86c6-6b607703bd4e); PowerPipe control azure_compliance.control.kusto_cluster_disk_encryption_enabled.

Scans of the Terraform code that flag the same setting before deployment: Checkov check CKV_AZURE_74.

Framework-specific interpretation

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5: Mapped to SC-28 (Protection of Information at Rest) and SC-28(1) (Cryptographic Protection).

FedRAMP Moderate Baseline Rev 4: Mapped to SC-28 (Protection Of Information At Rest) and SC-28(1) (Cryptographic Protection).

Framework mappings

The clauses this control is mapped to in each framework.

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5

  • SC-28 Protection of Information at Rest
  • SC-28(1): Cryptographic Protection

FedRAMP Moderate Baseline Rev 4

  • SC-28 (1): Cryptographic Protection
  • SC-28(1) Cryptographic Protection

NIST SP 800-171 Rev 2

  • 3.13.16: Protect the confidentiality of CUI at rest.

RBI IT Framework for NBFCs

  • 3.1.h Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)

CMMC 2.0 Level 2

  • SC.L2-3.13.16 Protect the confidentiality of CUI at rest

FedRAMP High

  • SC-28 Protection Of Information At Rest
  • SC-28(1) Cryptographic Protection

Tool mappings

Use these identifiers to cross-reference this control across tools, reports, and evidence.

  • Compliance.tf Control: kusto_cluster_disk_encryption_enabled
  • Checkov Check: CKV_AZURE_74
  • Powerpipe Control: azure_compliance.control.kusto_cluster_disk_encryption_enabled
  • Azure Policy Definition: f4b53539-8df9-40e4-86c6-6b607703bd4e

Last reviewed: 2026-10-13

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