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Azure compliance controlsAzure Database for PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL servers should have infrastructure encryption enabled

Checks whether each Azure Database for PostgreSQL server has the `infrastructure encryption` setting turned on. The evaluation inspects this setting on every PostgreSQL server in scope and looks only at whether `infrastructure encryption` is enabled or not.

Enable infrastructure encryption for Azure Database for PostgreSQL servers to have higher level of assurance that the data is secure.

What this control checks

Data at rest is encrypted twice

Common pitfalls

Policy effect defaults to Audit

The effect parameter has a defaultValue of Audit. The allowed values are Audit, Deny and Disabled.

Audit evidence

Evidence that deployed resources meet this control: Azure Policy compliance results for the built-in policy definition "Infrastructure encryption should be enabled for Azure Database for PostgreSQL servers" (24fba194-95d6-48c0-aea7-f65bf859c598); PowerPipe control azure_compliance.control.postgresql_server_infrastructure_encryption_enabled.

Scans of the Terraform code that flag the same setting before deployment: Checkov check CKV_AZURE_130; KICS query "PostgreSQL Server Infrastructure Encryption Disabled" (6425c98b-ca4e-41fe-896a-c78772c131f8).

Framework-specific interpretation

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5: Mapped to SC-28 (Protection of Information at Rest) and SC-28(1) (Cryptographic Protection).

FedRAMP Moderate Baseline Rev 4: Mapped to SC-28 (Protection Of Information At Rest) and SC-28(1) (Cryptographic Protection).

Framework mappings

The clauses this control is mapped to in each framework.

NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5

  • SC-28 Protection of Information at Rest
  • SC-28(1): Cryptographic Protection

FedRAMP Moderate Baseline Rev 4

  • SC-28 (1): Cryptographic Protection
  • SC-28(1) Cryptographic Protection

NIST SP 800-171 Rev 2

  • 3.13.16: Protect the confidentiality of CUI at rest.

RBI IT Framework for NBFCs

  • 3.1.h Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)

CIS Azure Benchmark v1.4.0

  • 4.3.8 Ensure 'Infrastructure double encryption' for PostgreSQL Database Server is 'Enabled'

CIS Azure Benchmark v1.5.0

  • 4.3.8 Ensure 'Infrastructure double encryption' for PostgreSQL Database Server is 'Enabled'

CIS Azure Benchmark v2.0.0

  • 4.3.8 Ensure 'Infrastructure double encryption' for PostgreSQL Database Server is 'Enabled'

CIS Azure Benchmark v2.1.0

  • 4.3.8 Ensure 'Infrastructure double encryption' for PostgreSQL Database Server is 'Enabled'

CIS Azure Benchmark v3.0.0

  • 5.2.8 [LEGACY]Ensure 'Infrastructure double encryption' for PostgreSQL Database Server is 'Enabled'

CMMC 2.0 Level 2

  • SC.L2-3.13.16 Protect the confidentiality of CUI at rest

FedRAMP High

  • SC-28 Protection Of Information At Rest
  • SC-28(1) Cryptographic Protection

Tool mappings

Use these identifiers to cross-reference this control across tools, reports, and evidence.

  • Compliance.tf Control: postgresql_server_infrastructure_encryption_enabled
  • Checkov Check: CKV_AZURE_130
  • Powerpipe Control: azure_compliance.control.postgresql_server_infrastructure_encryption_enabled
  • Azure Policy Definition: 24fba194-95d6-48c0-aea7-f65bf859c598
  • KICS Query: 6425c98b-ca4e-41fe-896a-c78772c131f8

Last reviewed: 2026-10-14

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